A catalyst-controlled selective synthesis of pyridines and pyrroles
We have developed a dual reaction manifold that enables the selective synthesis of both pyridines and pyrroles from the common substrates α-diazo oxime ethers. The strong propensity of 1,3-dienyl nitrenes for 4π-electrocyclization to give pyrroles could be diverted to 6π-electrocyclization via a 1,6...
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Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2014
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/103018 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/24354 |
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Institution: | Nanyang Technological University |
Language: | English |
Summary: | We have developed a dual reaction manifold that enables the selective synthesis of both pyridines and pyrroles from the common substrates α-diazo oxime ethers. The strong propensity of 1,3-dienyl nitrenes for 4π-electrocyclization to give pyrroles could be diverted to 6π-electrocyclization via a 1,6-hydride shift or prototropic isomerization, leading to the exclusive formation of pyridines by employing metal nitrene complexes derived from α-diazo oxime ethers under Rh(II) catalysis. Furthermore, an orthogonal catalytic system has been identified that promotes the selective formation of 1H-pyrroles from the same substrates by redirecting the reactivity of vinyl 2H-azirine intermediates. |
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