Nonequilibrium phase transition with gravitational-like interaction in a cloud of cold atoms

We propose to use a cloud of laser-cooled atoms in a quasi-two-dimensional trap to investigate a nonequilibrium collapse phase transition in the presence of a gravitational-like interaction. Using theoretical arguments and numerical simulations, we show that, like in two-dimensional gravity, a trans...

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Main Authors: Barré, J., Marcos, B., Wilkowski, David
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2014
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/104045
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/19523
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
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spelling sg-ntu-dr.10356-1040452023-02-28T19:44:22Z Nonequilibrium phase transition with gravitational-like interaction in a cloud of cold atoms Barré, J. Marcos, B. Wilkowski, David School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences DRNTU::Science::Physics::Atomic physics We propose to use a cloud of laser-cooled atoms in a quasi-two-dimensional trap to investigate a nonequilibrium collapse phase transition in the presence of a gravitational-like interaction. Using theoretical arguments and numerical simulations, we show that, like in two-dimensional gravity, a transition to a collapsed state occurs below a critical temperature. In addition and as a signature of the nonequilibrium nature of the system, persistent particle currents, dramatically increasing close to the phase transition, are observed. Published version 2014-06-03T03:55:39Z 2019-12-06T21:25:11Z 2014-06-03T03:55:39Z 2019-12-06T21:25:11Z 2014 2014 Journal Article Barré, J., Marcos, B., & Wilkowski, D. (2014). Nonequilibrium Phase Transition with Gravitational-like Interaction in a Cloud of Cold Atoms. Physical Review Letters, 112(13), 133001-. 0031-9007 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/104045 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/19523 10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.133001 en Physical review letters © 2014 American Physical Society. This paper was published in Physical Review Letters and is made available as an electronic reprint (preprint) with permission of American Physical Society. The paper can be found at the following official DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.133001.  One print or electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic or multiple reproduction, distribution to multiple locations via electronic or other means, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modification of the content of the paper is prohibited and is subject to penalties under law. application/pdf
institution Nanyang Technological University
building NTU Library
continent Asia
country Singapore
Singapore
content_provider NTU Library
collection DR-NTU
language English
topic DRNTU::Science::Physics::Atomic physics
spellingShingle DRNTU::Science::Physics::Atomic physics
Barré, J.
Marcos, B.
Wilkowski, David
Nonequilibrium phase transition with gravitational-like interaction in a cloud of cold atoms
description We propose to use a cloud of laser-cooled atoms in a quasi-two-dimensional trap to investigate a nonequilibrium collapse phase transition in the presence of a gravitational-like interaction. Using theoretical arguments and numerical simulations, we show that, like in two-dimensional gravity, a transition to a collapsed state occurs below a critical temperature. In addition and as a signature of the nonequilibrium nature of the system, persistent particle currents, dramatically increasing close to the phase transition, are observed.
author2 School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
author_facet School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Barré, J.
Marcos, B.
Wilkowski, David
format Article
author Barré, J.
Marcos, B.
Wilkowski, David
author_sort Barré, J.
title Nonequilibrium phase transition with gravitational-like interaction in a cloud of cold atoms
title_short Nonequilibrium phase transition with gravitational-like interaction in a cloud of cold atoms
title_full Nonequilibrium phase transition with gravitational-like interaction in a cloud of cold atoms
title_fullStr Nonequilibrium phase transition with gravitational-like interaction in a cloud of cold atoms
title_full_unstemmed Nonequilibrium phase transition with gravitational-like interaction in a cloud of cold atoms
title_sort nonequilibrium phase transition with gravitational-like interaction in a cloud of cold atoms
publishDate 2014
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/104045
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/19523
_version_ 1759856310400057344