Computable torsion abelian groups

We prove that c.c. torsion abelian groups can be described by a Π04-predicate that describes the failure of a brute-force diagonalisation attempt on such groups. We show that there is no simpler description since their index set is Π04-complete. The results can be viewed as a solution to a 60 year-o...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Melnikov, Alexander G., Ng, Keng Meng
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/137680
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
Description
Summary:We prove that c.c. torsion abelian groups can be described by a Π04-predicate that describes the failure of a brute-force diagonalisation attempt on such groups. We show that there is no simpler description since their index set is Π04-complete. The results can be viewed as a solution to a 60 year-old problem of Mal'cev in the case of torsion abelian groups. We prove that a computable torsion abelian group has one or infinitely many computable copies, up to computable isomorphism. The result confirms a conjecture of Goncharov from the early 1980s for the case of torsion abelian groups.