Breaking bad news with CONSOLE : toward a framework integrating medical protocols with crisis communication

This paper develops the CONSOLE (Coherence, Orientation, Nuance, Support, Ongoing, Leadership, Emotions) framework to guide practitioners on how to break bad news effectively to stakeholders during crises. Arguably the first study integrating well-established medical protocols such as SPIKES (Baile...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tan, Kevin Kok-Yew, Pang, Augustine, Kang, Janelle Xiaoting
Other Authors: Wee Kim Wee School of Communication and Information
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/138431
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English