Microfluidics-based fundamental characterization of external concentration polarization in forward osmosis
External concentration polarization (ECP) refers to the local variation of solution concentration near a membrane surface in forward osmosis (FO). The existence of ECP leads to much lower solvent permeating flux, and hence ECP is a major factor deteriorating FO membrane performance. Therefore, under...
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Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2021
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/150834 |
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Institution: | Nanyang Technological University |
Language: | English |
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