Japan and the development of quadrilateral cooperation
The Australia-India-Japan-United States consultation group, the so-called “Quad,” has been one of the most important minilateral frameworks that Japan has engaged since the early 2000s. In fact, as the US-China strategic competition intensifies, the Quad have been rapidly institutionalized as sh...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Coordinadora Regional de Investigaciones Económicas y Sociales (CRIES)
2022
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| Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/155556 |
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| Institution: | Nanyang Technological University |
| Language: | English |
| Summary: | The Australia-India-Japan-United States consultation group, the
so-called “Quad,” has been one of the most important minilateral
frameworks that Japan has engaged since the early 2000s. In fact, as
the US-China strategic competition intensifies, the Quad have been
rapidly institutionalized as shown in two summit meetings that were
held in March and September 2021 and instituted several working
groups, focusing on potentially vital strategic fields, such as climate
crisis, COVID-19, emerging and critical technologies, infrastructure,
and cyber security. The Quad members also reached out to other
states for policy coordination in a specific issue area as shown in two
COVID-19 with external states, including New Zealand, Vietnam,
Brazil, Israel and South Korea, the so-called “Quad-Plus. |
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