Effect of pore-size distribution on saturated shear strength of residual soil

Residual soils are formed from weathered rocks and are usually under unsaturated conditions. Pore-size distribution controls the engineering properties of the soil and it is an important aspect in Geotechnical Engineering. Laboratory experiments to investigate how pore-size distribution (PSD) affect...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Eng, Aik How
Other Authors: Harianto Rahardjo
Format: Final Year Project
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/15893
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
Description
Summary:Residual soils are formed from weathered rocks and are usually under unsaturated conditions. Pore-size distribution controls the engineering properties of the soil and it is an important aspect in Geotechnical Engineering. Laboratory experiments to investigate how pore-size distribution (PSD) affects saturated shear strength of residual soils were conducted. Tempe cell, triaxial, pressure plate and salt solution tests are carried out to obtain the soil-water characteristic curve (SWCC) of granitic Bukit Timah formation in Singapore. Index property and consolidated undrained triaxial tests on saturated samples are also performed. The results show that a larger pore-size distribution indicates a lower degree of weathering and this condition leads to stronger cementation of the soil particles. Therefore, cohesion (which contributes to the overall shear strength) is higher for residual soils with a larger pore-size distribution.