Effects of different factors on the flux in the PAHA fouling experiment of forward osmosis membrane processes
Forward osmosis (FO) membrane is a type of membrane driven by osmotic pressure difference, which owns the benefit of low cost and energy consumption. However, the internal concentration polarization effect reduces the effective osmotic pressure difference across the active layer of FO membrane, whic...
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| Format: | Final Year Project |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2009
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| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10356/15900 |
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| Institution: | Nanyang Technological University |
| Language: | English |