Knowledge extraction and transfer in data-driven fracture mechanics

Data-driven approaches promise to usher in a new phase of development in fracture mechanics, but very little is currently known about how data-driven knowledge extraction and transfer can be accomplished in this field. As in many other fields, data scarcity presents a major challenge for knowledge e...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liu, Xing, Athanasiou, Christos E., Padture, Nitin P., Sheldon, Brian W., Gao, Huajian
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/159608
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
Description
Summary:Data-driven approaches promise to usher in a new phase of development in fracture mechanics, but very little is currently known about how data-driven knowledge extraction and transfer can be accomplished in this field. As in many other fields, data scarcity presents a major challenge for knowledge extraction, and knowledge transfer among different fracture problems remains largely unexplored. Here, a data-driven framework for knowledge extraction with rigorous metrics for accuracy assessments is proposed and demonstrated through a nontrivial linear elastic fracture mechanics problem encountered in small-scale toughness measurements. It is shown that a tailored active learning method enables accurate knowledge extraction even in a data-limited regime. The viability of knowledge transfer is demonstrated through mining the hidden connection between the selected three-dimensional benchmark problem and a well-established auxiliary two-dimensional problem. The combination of data-driven knowledge extraction and transfer is expected to have transformative impact in this field over the coming decades.