Calcium phosphate scaling in osmotically driven membrane processes: limiting flux behavior and its implications for scaling mitigation
Calcium phosphate scaling, a typical inorganic scaling, has been identified as a challenging issue in the operation of osmotically driven membrane processes (ODMPs) especially in pressure-retarded osmosis (PRO) mode where membrane porous substrate faces against the impaired feed solution (FS). Durin...
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Other Authors: | |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2022
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/160395 |
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Institution: | Nanyang Technological University |
Language: | English |