Remanufacturing authorization strategy for competition among OEM, authorized remanufacturer, and unauthorized remanufacturer
Engaging authorized manufacturers (ARs) is a strategy that has been adopted by many original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) to compete with unauthorized remanufacturers (URs). As a result, new products, authorized remanufactured products, and unauthorized remanufactured products may coexist in the s...
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格式: | Article |
語言: | English |
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2022
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在線閱讀: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/160762 |
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機構: | Nanyang Technological University |
語言: | English |