Atomistic simulation study of GO/HKUST-1 MOF membranes for seawater desalination via pervaporation

HKUST-1 is one of the most widely used metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) in gas separation. However, its application in liquid separation is limited due to its relatively low stability in water caused by the interaction of coordinatively unsaturated Cu sites with the water molecules. In this study, mo...

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Main Authors: Dahanayaka, Madhavi, Babicheva, Rita, Chen, Zhong, Law, Adrian Wing-Keung, Wu, Mao See, Zhou, Kun
Other Authors: Interdisciplinary Graduate School (IGS)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2022
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/161228
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
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spelling sg-ntu-dr.10356-1612282022-08-22T01:52:33Z Atomistic simulation study of GO/HKUST-1 MOF membranes for seawater desalination via pervaporation Dahanayaka, Madhavi Babicheva, Rita Chen, Zhong Law, Adrian Wing-Keung Wu, Mao See Zhou, Kun Interdisciplinary Graduate School (IGS) School of Materials Science and Engineering School of Civil and Environmental Engineering School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute Environmental Process Modelling Centre Engineering::Environmental engineering Molecular Dynamics Pervaporation HKUST-1 is one of the most widely used metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) in gas separation. However, its application in liquid separation is limited due to its relatively low stability in water caused by the interaction of coordinatively unsaturated Cu sites with the water molecules. In this study, molecular dynamics simulations of the pervaporation process are conducted to investigate the desalination performance of composite membranes composed of an HKUST-1 sheet and graphene oxide (GO) layers introduced to enhance its stability in water. The membrane configurations of single or double-layered GO on both sides of the HKUST-1 thin sheet are considered. It is revealed that the composite membranes demonstrate excellent water flux higher than that of ZIF-8 and GO membranes reported earlier. All the considered membranes show complete salt rejection. The water affinity of Cu atoms decreases with the addition of GO layers that improve the stability of HKUST-1 in water. However, this increase diminishes the permeate flux due to the presence of additional barriers in the molecular paths. The simulation results suggest that the HKUST-1 sheet with single-layered GO is a suitable material for pervaporation membrane fabrication. Nanyang Technological University The authors acknowledge the financial support from the Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute (Core Fund), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. 2022-08-22T01:52:33Z 2022-08-22T01:52:33Z 2020 Journal Article Dahanayaka, M., Babicheva, R., Chen, Z., Law, A. W., Wu, M. S. & Zhou, K. (2020). Atomistic simulation study of GO/HKUST-1 MOF membranes for seawater desalination via pervaporation. Applied Surface Science, 503, 144198-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2019.144198 0169-4332 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/161228 10.1016/j.apsusc.2019.144198 2-s2.0-85074791870 503 144198 en Applied Surface Science © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
institution Nanyang Technological University
building NTU Library
continent Asia
country Singapore
Singapore
content_provider NTU Library
collection DR-NTU
language English
topic Engineering::Environmental engineering
Molecular Dynamics
Pervaporation
spellingShingle Engineering::Environmental engineering
Molecular Dynamics
Pervaporation
Dahanayaka, Madhavi
Babicheva, Rita
Chen, Zhong
Law, Adrian Wing-Keung
Wu, Mao See
Zhou, Kun
Atomistic simulation study of GO/HKUST-1 MOF membranes for seawater desalination via pervaporation
description HKUST-1 is one of the most widely used metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) in gas separation. However, its application in liquid separation is limited due to its relatively low stability in water caused by the interaction of coordinatively unsaturated Cu sites with the water molecules. In this study, molecular dynamics simulations of the pervaporation process are conducted to investigate the desalination performance of composite membranes composed of an HKUST-1 sheet and graphene oxide (GO) layers introduced to enhance its stability in water. The membrane configurations of single or double-layered GO on both sides of the HKUST-1 thin sheet are considered. It is revealed that the composite membranes demonstrate excellent water flux higher than that of ZIF-8 and GO membranes reported earlier. All the considered membranes show complete salt rejection. The water affinity of Cu atoms decreases with the addition of GO layers that improve the stability of HKUST-1 in water. However, this increase diminishes the permeate flux due to the presence of additional barriers in the molecular paths. The simulation results suggest that the HKUST-1 sheet with single-layered GO is a suitable material for pervaporation membrane fabrication.
author2 Interdisciplinary Graduate School (IGS)
author_facet Interdisciplinary Graduate School (IGS)
Dahanayaka, Madhavi
Babicheva, Rita
Chen, Zhong
Law, Adrian Wing-Keung
Wu, Mao See
Zhou, Kun
format Article
author Dahanayaka, Madhavi
Babicheva, Rita
Chen, Zhong
Law, Adrian Wing-Keung
Wu, Mao See
Zhou, Kun
author_sort Dahanayaka, Madhavi
title Atomistic simulation study of GO/HKUST-1 MOF membranes for seawater desalination via pervaporation
title_short Atomistic simulation study of GO/HKUST-1 MOF membranes for seawater desalination via pervaporation
title_full Atomistic simulation study of GO/HKUST-1 MOF membranes for seawater desalination via pervaporation
title_fullStr Atomistic simulation study of GO/HKUST-1 MOF membranes for seawater desalination via pervaporation
title_full_unstemmed Atomistic simulation study of GO/HKUST-1 MOF membranes for seawater desalination via pervaporation
title_sort atomistic simulation study of go/hkust-1 mof membranes for seawater desalination via pervaporation
publishDate 2022
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/161228
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