Recent advances in defect-engineered transition metal dichalcogenides for enhanced electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution: perfecting imperfections

Switching to renewable, carbon-neutral sources of energy is urgent and critical for climate change mitigation. Despite how hydrogen production by electrolyzing water can enable renewable energy storage, current technologies unfortunately require rare and expensive platinum group metal electrocatalys...

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Main Authors: Tan, Zheng Hao, Kong, Xin Ying, Ng, Boon-Junn, Soo, Han Sen, Abdul Rahman Mohamed, Chai, Siang-Piao
Other Authors: School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/164166
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
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spelling sg-ntu-dr.10356-1641662023-06-21T08:13:52Z Recent advances in defect-engineered transition metal dichalcogenides for enhanced electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution: perfecting imperfections Tan, Zheng Hao Kong, Xin Ying Ng, Boon-Junn Soo, Han Sen Abdul Rahman Mohamed Chai, Siang-Piao School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology Science::Chemistry Engineering::Chemical technology Defect engineering Transition Metal Dichalcogenides Water Splitting Electrocatalysis Hydrogen Production Sulfur Vacancies Selenium Vacancies Switching to renewable, carbon-neutral sources of energy is urgent and critical for climate change mitigation. Despite how hydrogen production by electrolyzing water can enable renewable energy storage, current technologies unfortunately require rare and expensive platinum group metal electrocatalysts, which limit their economic viability. Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are low-cost, earth-abundant materials that possess the potential to replace platinum as the hydrogen evolution catalyst for water electrolysis, but so far, pristine TMDs are plagued by poor catalytic performances. Defect engineering is an attractive approach to enhance the catalytic efficiency of TMDs and is not subjected to the limitations of other approaches like phase engineering and surface structure engineering. In this minireview, we discuss the recent progress made in defect-engineered TMDs as efficient, robust, and low-cost catalysts for water splitting. The roles of chalcogen atomic defects in engineering TMDs for improvements to the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) are summarized. Finally, we highlight our perspectives on the challenges and opportunities of defect engineering in TMDs for electrocatalytic water splitting. We hope to provide inspirations for designing the state-of-the-art catalysts for future breakthroughs in the electrocatalytic HER. Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) Ministry of Education (MOE) National Research Foundation (NRF) Published version X.Y.K. acknowledges that this research is funded by the Singapore National Academy of Science (SNAS) and the National Research Foundation (NRF) of Singapore under the SNAS ASEAN Fellowship Program (NRF-MP-2020-0001). H.S.S. acknowledges that this project is supported by A*STAR under the AME IRG grant no. A2083c0050. H.S.S. is also grateful for the Singapore Ministry of Education Academic Research Fund Tier 1 grants RT 05/19 and RG 09/22, and the NTU 5th ACE Grant Call. S.-P.C. thanked the Ministry of Higher Education (MOHE) Malaysia for supporting this work under the Malaysia Research University Network (MRUN) (Project No. 304/PJKIMIA/656501/829 K145). 2023-01-10T06:12:07Z 2023-01-10T06:12:07Z 2023 Journal Article Tan, Z. H., Kong, X. Y., Ng, B., Soo, H. S., Abdul Rahman Mohamed & Chai, S. (2023). Recent advances in defect-engineered transition metal dichalcogenides for enhanced electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution: perfecting imperfections. ACS Omega. https://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.2c06524 2470-1343 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/164166 10.1021/acsomega.2c06524 en NRF-MP-2020-0001 A2083c0050 RT05/19 RG09/22 ACS Omega © 2023 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. application/pdf
institution Nanyang Technological University
building NTU Library
continent Asia
country Singapore
Singapore
content_provider NTU Library
collection DR-NTU
language English
topic Science::Chemistry
Engineering::Chemical technology
Defect engineering
Transition Metal Dichalcogenides
Water Splitting
Electrocatalysis
Hydrogen Production
Sulfur Vacancies
Selenium Vacancies
spellingShingle Science::Chemistry
Engineering::Chemical technology
Defect engineering
Transition Metal Dichalcogenides
Water Splitting
Electrocatalysis
Hydrogen Production
Sulfur Vacancies
Selenium Vacancies
Tan, Zheng Hao
Kong, Xin Ying
Ng, Boon-Junn
Soo, Han Sen
Abdul Rahman Mohamed
Chai, Siang-Piao
Recent advances in defect-engineered transition metal dichalcogenides for enhanced electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution: perfecting imperfections
description Switching to renewable, carbon-neutral sources of energy is urgent and critical for climate change mitigation. Despite how hydrogen production by electrolyzing water can enable renewable energy storage, current technologies unfortunately require rare and expensive platinum group metal electrocatalysts, which limit their economic viability. Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are low-cost, earth-abundant materials that possess the potential to replace platinum as the hydrogen evolution catalyst for water electrolysis, but so far, pristine TMDs are plagued by poor catalytic performances. Defect engineering is an attractive approach to enhance the catalytic efficiency of TMDs and is not subjected to the limitations of other approaches like phase engineering and surface structure engineering. In this minireview, we discuss the recent progress made in defect-engineered TMDs as efficient, robust, and low-cost catalysts for water splitting. The roles of chalcogen atomic defects in engineering TMDs for improvements to the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) are summarized. Finally, we highlight our perspectives on the challenges and opportunities of defect engineering in TMDs for electrocatalytic water splitting. We hope to provide inspirations for designing the state-of-the-art catalysts for future breakthroughs in the electrocatalytic HER.
author2 School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology
author_facet School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology
Tan, Zheng Hao
Kong, Xin Ying
Ng, Boon-Junn
Soo, Han Sen
Abdul Rahman Mohamed
Chai, Siang-Piao
format Article
author Tan, Zheng Hao
Kong, Xin Ying
Ng, Boon-Junn
Soo, Han Sen
Abdul Rahman Mohamed
Chai, Siang-Piao
author_sort Tan, Zheng Hao
title Recent advances in defect-engineered transition metal dichalcogenides for enhanced electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution: perfecting imperfections
title_short Recent advances in defect-engineered transition metal dichalcogenides for enhanced electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution: perfecting imperfections
title_full Recent advances in defect-engineered transition metal dichalcogenides for enhanced electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution: perfecting imperfections
title_fullStr Recent advances in defect-engineered transition metal dichalcogenides for enhanced electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution: perfecting imperfections
title_full_unstemmed Recent advances in defect-engineered transition metal dichalcogenides for enhanced electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution: perfecting imperfections
title_sort recent advances in defect-engineered transition metal dichalcogenides for enhanced electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution: perfecting imperfections
publishDate 2023
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/164166
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