Exploring the roots of filial obligations: a comparative analysis of Confucian and Western perspectives

There are distinguishable features in how the Confucian and Western tradition conceptualize the nature of filial obligations as a moral propensity. The focus of this essay is to examine the two perspectives on filial obligations and show how the Confucian tradition of filial piety presents a more co...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Woon, Meryl Xi Lu
Other Authors: Winnie Sung
Format: Final Year Project
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/165420
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
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Summary:There are distinguishable features in how the Confucian and Western tradition conceptualize the nature of filial obligations as a moral propensity. The focus of this essay is to examine the two perspectives on filial obligations and show how the Confucian tradition of filial piety presents a more cohesive and compelling account than the Western tradition. Confucianism stresses on the importance of cultivating human-heartedness as a pre-requisite for people to attain moral virtuousness and filial obligations become intrinsically motivated through this process of self-cultivation. For the Western accounts of filial duties, I draw reference from the Debt Theory, Gratitude Theory, Friendship Theory, and the Special Goods Theory. I explore these accounts to illuminate the underlying presuppositions which render filial obligations as being extrinsically motivated.