Machine learning guided prediction of electronic and magnetic properties of 2D transition metal dichalcogenide alloys

In this work, machine learning is used to predict the electronic, magnetic and thermodynamic properties of 2-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) and its alloys. TMDs have attracted great interest due to their highly applicability in modern-day transistors, sensors, photodetectors and...

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Main Author: Jain, Aarushi
Other Authors: Liu Zheng
Format: Final Year Project
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2023
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/166730
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
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spelling sg-ntu-dr.10356-1667302023-05-13T16:45:39Z Machine learning guided prediction of electronic and magnetic properties of 2D transition metal dichalcogenide alloys Jain, Aarushi Liu Zheng School of Materials Science and Engineering Z.Liu@ntu.edu.sg Engineering::Materials In this work, machine learning is used to predict the electronic, magnetic and thermodynamic properties of 2-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) and its alloys. TMDs have attracted great interest due to their highly applicability in modern-day transistors, sensors, photodetectors and more. The heat of formation, energy above convex hull, bandgap, direct bandgap and magnetic moment are the properties that were predicted, with the highest R squared value of 0.97. Over 60 features and 1147 2D materials with their target properties were extracted from Python’s Mendeleev package and C2DB respectively. The models used for training were Multilayer Perceptron, Extreme Gradient Boosting and Support Vector Machine; model selection was done using cross validation with hyperparameter tuning. Feature engineering, importance and dimensionality reduction were found to improve the model performance significantly. Finally, the best models and training sets were used for prediction on new test data from 2Dmatpedia database, demonstrating good performance. The work shows great potential to be extended in the future for discovery of novel materials from search space, which could be synthesised in labs and confirmed. Bachelor of Engineering (Materials Engineering) 2023-05-11T12:35:46Z 2023-05-11T12:35:46Z 2023 Final Year Project (FYP) Jain, A. (2023). Machine learning guided prediction of electronic and magnetic properties of 2D transition metal dichalcogenide alloys. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/166730 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/166730 en application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
institution Nanyang Technological University
building NTU Library
continent Asia
country Singapore
Singapore
content_provider NTU Library
collection DR-NTU
language English
topic Engineering::Materials
spellingShingle Engineering::Materials
Jain, Aarushi
Machine learning guided prediction of electronic and magnetic properties of 2D transition metal dichalcogenide alloys
description In this work, machine learning is used to predict the electronic, magnetic and thermodynamic properties of 2-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) and its alloys. TMDs have attracted great interest due to their highly applicability in modern-day transistors, sensors, photodetectors and more. The heat of formation, energy above convex hull, bandgap, direct bandgap and magnetic moment are the properties that were predicted, with the highest R squared value of 0.97. Over 60 features and 1147 2D materials with their target properties were extracted from Python’s Mendeleev package and C2DB respectively. The models used for training were Multilayer Perceptron, Extreme Gradient Boosting and Support Vector Machine; model selection was done using cross validation with hyperparameter tuning. Feature engineering, importance and dimensionality reduction were found to improve the model performance significantly. Finally, the best models and training sets were used for prediction on new test data from 2Dmatpedia database, demonstrating good performance. The work shows great potential to be extended in the future for discovery of novel materials from search space, which could be synthesised in labs and confirmed.
author2 Liu Zheng
author_facet Liu Zheng
Jain, Aarushi
format Final Year Project
author Jain, Aarushi
author_sort Jain, Aarushi
title Machine learning guided prediction of electronic and magnetic properties of 2D transition metal dichalcogenide alloys
title_short Machine learning guided prediction of electronic and magnetic properties of 2D transition metal dichalcogenide alloys
title_full Machine learning guided prediction of electronic and magnetic properties of 2D transition metal dichalcogenide alloys
title_fullStr Machine learning guided prediction of electronic and magnetic properties of 2D transition metal dichalcogenide alloys
title_full_unstemmed Machine learning guided prediction of electronic and magnetic properties of 2D transition metal dichalcogenide alloys
title_sort machine learning guided prediction of electronic and magnetic properties of 2d transition metal dichalcogenide alloys
publisher Nanyang Technological University
publishDate 2023
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/166730
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