Parent-child conversations about the mind: Examining the effect of parent and child gender on the categories and referent of mental state talk

Research has shown that parental mental state talk is related to children’s social understanding and is also a crucial medium for gender socialisation. Yet, there is a paucity of research on the relation between parent and child mental state talk during middle childhood. Moreover, literature on the...

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Main Author: Ting, Sharon Shu Hui
Other Authors: Setoh Pei Pei
Format: Final Year Project
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/168479
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
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spelling sg-ntu-dr.10356-1684792023-06-18T15:31:50Z Parent-child conversations about the mind: Examining the effect of parent and child gender on the categories and referent of mental state talk Ting, Sharon Shu Hui Setoh Pei Pei School of Social Sciences psetoh@ntu.edu.sg Social sciences::Psychology Research has shown that parental mental state talk is related to children’s social understanding and is also a crucial medium for gender socialisation. Yet, there is a paucity of research on the relation between parent and child mental state talk during middle childhood. Moreover, literature on the effect of child gender on parent and child mental state talk have reported inconclusive findings. No studies to date have examined the effect of gender on the type of referents in parent and child mental state talk (i.e., referring to child’s or others’ mental states). Drawing from 97 parent-child conversation transcripts from a shared book reading task, this study investigated (i) the associations between parent and child mental state talk, (ii) gender differences in the frequency and variety of parent and child mental state talk and (iii) gender differences in the type of referents in parent and child mental state talk. Results indicate a positive correlation between the overall frequency of parent and child mental state talk, with only parents’ use of cognition terms yielding significant correlations with all three categories of child mental state talk. Additionally, there was no effect of gender on the type of referents and category of mental state terms in parent and children’s mental state talk. Collectively, these findings have implications on the role of parental mental state talk in fostering older children’s social understanding and gender socialisation outcomes. Bachelor of Social Sciences in Psychology and Media Analytics 2023-06-13T06:17:42Z 2023-06-13T06:17:42Z 2023 Final Year Project (FYP) Ting, S. S. H. (2023). Parent-child conversations about the mind: Examining the effect of parent and child gender on the categories and referent of mental state talk. Final Year Project (FYP), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/168479 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/168479 en application/pdf Nanyang Technological University
institution Nanyang Technological University
building NTU Library
continent Asia
country Singapore
Singapore
content_provider NTU Library
collection DR-NTU
language English
topic Social sciences::Psychology
spellingShingle Social sciences::Psychology
Ting, Sharon Shu Hui
Parent-child conversations about the mind: Examining the effect of parent and child gender on the categories and referent of mental state talk
description Research has shown that parental mental state talk is related to children’s social understanding and is also a crucial medium for gender socialisation. Yet, there is a paucity of research on the relation between parent and child mental state talk during middle childhood. Moreover, literature on the effect of child gender on parent and child mental state talk have reported inconclusive findings. No studies to date have examined the effect of gender on the type of referents in parent and child mental state talk (i.e., referring to child’s or others’ mental states). Drawing from 97 parent-child conversation transcripts from a shared book reading task, this study investigated (i) the associations between parent and child mental state talk, (ii) gender differences in the frequency and variety of parent and child mental state talk and (iii) gender differences in the type of referents in parent and child mental state talk. Results indicate a positive correlation between the overall frequency of parent and child mental state talk, with only parents’ use of cognition terms yielding significant correlations with all three categories of child mental state talk. Additionally, there was no effect of gender on the type of referents and category of mental state terms in parent and children’s mental state talk. Collectively, these findings have implications on the role of parental mental state talk in fostering older children’s social understanding and gender socialisation outcomes.
author2 Setoh Pei Pei
author_facet Setoh Pei Pei
Ting, Sharon Shu Hui
format Final Year Project
author Ting, Sharon Shu Hui
author_sort Ting, Sharon Shu Hui
title Parent-child conversations about the mind: Examining the effect of parent and child gender on the categories and referent of mental state talk
title_short Parent-child conversations about the mind: Examining the effect of parent and child gender on the categories and referent of mental state talk
title_full Parent-child conversations about the mind: Examining the effect of parent and child gender on the categories and referent of mental state talk
title_fullStr Parent-child conversations about the mind: Examining the effect of parent and child gender on the categories and referent of mental state talk
title_full_unstemmed Parent-child conversations about the mind: Examining the effect of parent and child gender on the categories and referent of mental state talk
title_sort parent-child conversations about the mind: examining the effect of parent and child gender on the categories and referent of mental state talk
publisher Nanyang Technological University
publishDate 2023
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/168479
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