Linking nitrogen-rich organic cages into isoreticular covalent organic frameworks for enhancing iodine adsorption capability
By linking a nitrogen-rich organic cage with linear connectors, three cage-based isoreticular covalent organic frameworks, i.e., Cage-IRCOF-1, Cage-IRCOF-2, Cage-IRCOF-3, were successfully designed and synthesized by Schiff-base polycondensation reactions. The structure determination and simulations...
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Other Authors: | |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2023
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/170233 |
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Institution: | Nanyang Technological University |
Language: | English |
Summary: | By linking a nitrogen-rich organic cage with linear connectors, three cage-based isoreticular covalent organic frameworks, i.e., Cage-IRCOF-1, Cage-IRCOF-2, Cage-IRCOF-3, were successfully designed and synthesized by Schiff-base polycondensation reactions. The structure determination and simulations from powder X-ray diffraction measurements indicated that these COFs have high crystallinity derived from the packing of covalently linked two-dimensional isoreticular layer frameworks. As nitrogen-rich porous materials, iodine capture studies were carried out, proving that they displayed obvious enhancements in iodine uptake as compared with the pristine cage itself. In particular, Cage-IRCOF-1 displayed an iodine adsorption capacity of 262 wt %, which is 12 times higher than the solid packed from the cage itself. Spectral studies revealed that there were strong interactions between the nitrogen-rich groups and the adsorbed iodine species. This work demonstrated that linking the discrete organic cages into reticular crystalline frameworks, effective adsorbents can be fabricated for targeted applications. |
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