Time series prediction of tunnel boring machine (TBM) performance during excavation using causal explainable artificial intelligence (CX-AI)

• Main Authors: Wang, Kunyu, Zhang, Limao, Fu, Xianlei
• Other Authors: School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: 2023
• Subjects: Engineering::Civil engineering; TBM Parameters; Real-Time Prediction
• Online Access: https://hdl.handle.net/10356/172880
• Institution: Nanyang Technological University

Since early warning is significant to ensure high-quality tunneling boring machine (TBM) construction, a real-time prediction method based on TBM data is proposed. To solve the “black box” problem of prediction by artificial intelligence (AI) methods, the causal explainable gated recurrent unit (CX-...