Extraordinary sound development of *s and *z in mBalhag Tibetan (Shangri-La, Yunnan)

This paper analyses two sound correspondences between Written Tibetan and mBalhag Tibetan spoken in Bala Village, Shangri-La (Xianggelila) County, Diqing Prefecture, Yunnan. Written Tibetan s and z correspond with mBalhag Tibetan /ɬ/ and /ɮ/, which include various conditional allophones, e.g. /...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Suzuki, Hiroyuki
Other Authors: Aix-Marseille Université / National Museum of Ethnology
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/177633
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
Description
Summary:This paper analyses two sound correspondences between Written Tibetan and mBalhag Tibetan spoken in Bala Village, Shangri-La (Xianggelila) County, Diqing Prefecture, Yunnan. Written Tibetan s and z correspond with mBalhag Tibetan /ɬ/ and /ɮ/, which include various conditional allophones, e.g. /ɬ/ as [ɬ ], [ɬ x], [t] (dental edge plosive) etc. The two phonemes /ɬ, ɮ/ contrast with /s/, /sh/, /t/, /ts/ / and their voiced counterparts. It is also evident that s has not become aspirated without a preinitial. This type of sound development is definitely idiosyncratic in Tibetan diachronic linguistics.