Heterogeneous attenuation of sound waves in three-dimensional amorphous solids

Sound waves are attenuated as they propagate in amorphous materials. We investigate the mechanism driving sound attenuation in the Rayleigh scattering regime by resolving the dynamics of an excited phonon in time and space via numerical simulations. We find sound attenuation is spatiotemporally hete...

全面介紹

Saved in:
書目詳細資料
Main Authors: Mahajan, Shivam, Ciamarra, Massimo Pica
其他作者: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
格式: Article
語言:English
出版: 2024
主題:
在線閱讀:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/178503
標簽: 添加標簽
沒有標簽, 成為第一個標記此記錄!
機構: Nanyang Technological University
語言: English
實物特徵
總結:Sound waves are attenuated as they propagate in amorphous materials. We investigate the mechanism driving sound attenuation in the Rayleigh scattering regime by resolving the dynamics of an excited phonon in time and space via numerical simulations. We find sound attenuation is spatiotemporally heterogeneous. It starts in localized regions, which identify soft regions within the material and correlate with low-frequency vibrational modes. As time progresses, the regions where sound is primarily attenuated invade the system via an apparent diffusive process.