The rhetorical use of the Tibetan ergative

Tibetan as spoken in the Central province ("Lhasa dialect-) presents a standard nominal ergative structure. i.e. a specific marker for the agent2 of two-place predicates. and a 0 marker (the absolutive) for the patient of two-place predicates as well as for the only participant of one-place pre...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Tournadre, Nicolas
Other Authors: University of Paris III and INALCO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/179230
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
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Summary:Tibetan as spoken in the Central province ("Lhasa dialect-) presents a standard nominal ergative structure. i.e. a specific marker for the agent2 of two-place predicates. and a 0 marker (the absolutive) for the patient of two-place predicates as well as for the only participant of one-place predicates. The ergative marker is a case particle formally identical to the instrumental. but functionally distinct from it. Besides its semantic and syntactic functions the ergative also has a rhetorical effect that will be examined below. First we will consider the standard function.