Impact regimes of a single water droplet impacting a hot immiscible liquid surface
This paper studied the dynamic interaction process of a single water droplet impinging onto an immiscible target liquid, which was a follow-up study on a single water droplet impacting a miscible target liquid i.e. ethanol. Heptane was chosen as the impacted liquid, and the water droplet with a fixe...
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sg-ntu-dr.10356-1807192024-10-22T01:06:02Z Impact regimes of a single water droplet impacting a hot immiscible liquid surface Xu, Mingjun Li, Qian Wang, Changjian School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Engineering Droplet impact Bubble This paper studied the dynamic interaction process of a single water droplet impinging onto an immiscible target liquid, which was a follow-up study on a single water droplet impacting a miscible target liquid i.e. ethanol. Heptane was chosen as the impacted liquid, and the water droplet with a fixed diameter of 1.98 mm was used in the experiments. The droplet Weber number ranged from 30 to 762 by changing the height between the droplet and the impacted liquid surface. A high-speed digital camera at a speed of 2000 fps was used to capture the dynamic process. A comprehensive map We∼θ of typical impact phenomena including penetration, splashing, and bubble was plotted, considering both the cases of immiscible and miscible liquids. The critical Weber numbers of forming the typical phenomena were deduced. The critical Weber numbers for the transition from penetration to splashing and the transition from splashing to bubble could be approximately predicted by We=824.3−140.9e1.5θ and We=62.1+61.5θ, respectively. To clarify the formation mechanisms of typical phenomena, the energy conversions during the dynamic process were analyzed. The influences of pool temperature on energy conversion rates of the crater and jet formation could be predicted by χ=0.437θ+0.156 and φ=0.245θ+0.072, respectively. The authors would like to acknowledge financial support from Shanghai Sailing Program (NO. 21YF1408700) and Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation (NO. 2208085QE160). 2024-10-22T01:06:02Z 2024-10-22T01:06:02Z 2024 Journal Article Xu, M., Li, Q. & Wang, C. (2024). Impact regimes of a single water droplet impacting a hot immiscible liquid surface. International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 159, 107974-. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2024.107974 0735-1933 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/180719 10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2024.107974 2-s2.0-85201669133 159 107974 en International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies. |
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Engineering Droplet impact Bubble Xu, Mingjun Li, Qian Wang, Changjian Impact regimes of a single water droplet impacting a hot immiscible liquid surface |
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This paper studied the dynamic interaction process of a single water droplet impinging onto an immiscible target liquid, which was a follow-up study on a single water droplet impacting a miscible target liquid i.e. ethanol. Heptane was chosen as the impacted liquid, and the water droplet with a fixed diameter of 1.98 mm was used in the experiments. The droplet Weber number ranged from 30 to 762 by changing the height between the droplet and the impacted liquid surface. A high-speed digital camera at a speed of 2000 fps was used to capture the dynamic process. A comprehensive map We∼θ of typical impact phenomena including penetration, splashing, and bubble was plotted, considering both the cases of immiscible and miscible liquids. The critical Weber numbers of forming the typical phenomena were deduced. The critical Weber numbers for the transition from penetration to splashing and the transition from splashing to bubble could be approximately predicted by We=824.3−140.9e1.5θ and We=62.1+61.5θ, respectively. To clarify the formation mechanisms of typical phenomena, the energy conversions during the dynamic process were analyzed. The influences of pool temperature on energy conversion rates of the crater and jet formation could be predicted by χ=0.437θ+0.156 and φ=0.245θ+0.072, respectively. |
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School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering |
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School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Xu, Mingjun Li, Qian Wang, Changjian |
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Article |
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Xu, Mingjun Li, Qian Wang, Changjian |
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Xu, Mingjun |
title |
Impact regimes of a single water droplet impacting a hot immiscible liquid surface |
title_short |
Impact regimes of a single water droplet impacting a hot immiscible liquid surface |
title_full |
Impact regimes of a single water droplet impacting a hot immiscible liquid surface |
title_fullStr |
Impact regimes of a single water droplet impacting a hot immiscible liquid surface |
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Impact regimes of a single water droplet impacting a hot immiscible liquid surface |
title_sort |
impact regimes of a single water droplet impacting a hot immiscible liquid surface |
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2024 |
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https://hdl.handle.net/10356/180719 |
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