Could regression of stationary series be spurious?

Spurious regression, commonly associated with independent and (nearly) non-stationary time series, has been extensively studied. However, the potential for spurious outcomes in regression involving stationary time series remains largely unexplored, representing a gap in the literature. To address th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wong, Wing-Keung, Cheng, Yushan, Yue, Mu
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/181224
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
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Summary:Spurious regression, commonly associated with independent and (nearly) non-stationary time series, has been extensively studied. However, the potential for spurious outcomes in regression involving stationary time series remains largely unexplored, representing a gap in the literature. To address this gap, we propose that regression of stationary time series may yield spurious outcomes and conduct a comprehensive investigation to verify this conjecture. Additionally, we present a remedy algorithm to mitigate spurious effects and improve model interpretability. Through extensive simulations, we validate our conjecture and demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed remedy. A numerical analysis further illustrates the practical utility of our approach. This study offers a fresh perspective on spurious regression and provides a practical solution to enhance the reliability of regression analyses involving stationary time series data.