Exploring extension of HAR volatility prediction

This paper proposes the HAR-weighted model, introducing an inverse standard deviation weighting scheme to the HAR-RV framework - a methodological innovation previously unexplored in the volatility forecasting literature. Our approach systematically mitigates the model’s sensitivity to high-volatilit...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Jiang, Yue
Other Authors: Seok Young Hong
Format: Final Year Project
Language:English
Published: Nanyang Technological University 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/184491
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
Description
Summary:This paper proposes the HAR-weighted model, introducing an inverse standard deviation weighting scheme to the HAR-RV framework - a methodological innovation previously unexplored in the volatility forecasting literature. Our approach systematically mitigates the model’s sensitivity to high-volatility periods through variance-adaptive weighting while preserving the interpretability of the original specification. Theoretically, we establish the first formal asymptotic theory for HAR-type estimators under Elastic Net Regularization, resolving important open questions in robust volatility estimation. The model further enhances predictive performance through judiciously designed non-linear transformations. Comprehensive empirical analysis demonstrates consistent outperformance relative to benchmark specifications, which can be applied in the field of Value-at-Risk. This work both advances the methodological frontier of realized volatility modeling and delivers practical improvements for financial risk management.