Oxygen-vacancy-mediated ferromagnetism in Fe:In2O3 (IFO) and exchange bias effect in IFO/NiO system.
Diluted magnetic semiconductor (DMS) with high TC finds significant applications in Spintronics, where both electron charge and electron spin can be manipulated. Exchange bias (EB) effect plays a very important role in many magnetic devices (e.g. spin valve) by pinning or stabilizing a ferromagnetic...
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Format: | Final Year Project |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2010
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10356/39820 |
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Institution: | Nanyang Technological University |
Language: | English |
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