Cobalt-doped zinc oxide dilute magnetic semiconductors for spintronics devices

149 p.

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Main Author: Liu, Qing
Other Authors: Gan Chee Lip
Format: Theses and Dissertations
Published: 2011
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/47298
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
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spelling sg-ntu-dr.10356-472982023-03-04T16:38:42Z Cobalt-doped zinc oxide dilute magnetic semiconductors for spintronics devices Liu, Qing Gan Chee Lip School of Materials Science & Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Microelectronics and semiconductor materials 149 p. In recent years, Dilute Magnetic Semiconductors (DMS) with ZnO as host materials have attracted enormous attention. Structural and magnetic properties of Zno.95Coo.05O thin films grown on rc-type (001) silicon by pulsed laser deposition method were characterized. Contributions by metallic cobalt nanoclusters, oxygen partial pressure and substrate deposition temperature to ferromagnetism were investigated. Experiments have shown that the observed ferromagnetism in Co-doped ZnO thin films was not due to the metallic cobalt nanoclusters. Bound magnetic polaron (BMP) model and Ruderman- Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RICKY) interaction are the two mechanisms that most likely explain the origins of Zno.95Coo.05O ferromagnetism. The amount of oxygen vacancies, which could be adjusted by varying the oxygen partial pressure during DMS thin film deposition, affects the polaron density in the BMP model that leads to formation of long range order of magnetic cations. It was also demonstrated that there is an optimal substrate temperature range for maximum saturation magnetization as a balance between the carrier concentration and carrier mean free path have to be achieved. Metal-insulatorsemiconductor structures were fabricated by pulsed laser deposition method to investigate the injection of carriers by an external electric field into the DMS layer. Under different applied electric field, the carrier concentration in the Co-doped ZnO layer was adjusted. This led to a change in the ferromagnetic properties of the DMS layer that could be explained by the RKKY mechanism. DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY (MSE) 2011-12-27T06:55:46Z 2011-12-27T06:55:46Z 2009 2009 Thesis Liu, Q. (2009). Cobalt-doped zinc oxide dilute magnetic semiconductors for spintronic devices. Doctoral thesis, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/47298 10.32657/10356/47298 Nanyang Technological University application/pdf
institution Nanyang Technological University
building NTU Library
continent Asia
country Singapore
Singapore
content_provider NTU Library
collection DR-NTU
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Microelectronics and semiconductor materials
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Microelectronics and semiconductor materials
Liu, Qing
Cobalt-doped zinc oxide dilute magnetic semiconductors for spintronics devices
description 149 p.
author2 Gan Chee Lip
author_facet Gan Chee Lip
Liu, Qing
format Theses and Dissertations
author Liu, Qing
author_sort Liu, Qing
title Cobalt-doped zinc oxide dilute magnetic semiconductors for spintronics devices
title_short Cobalt-doped zinc oxide dilute magnetic semiconductors for spintronics devices
title_full Cobalt-doped zinc oxide dilute magnetic semiconductors for spintronics devices
title_fullStr Cobalt-doped zinc oxide dilute magnetic semiconductors for spintronics devices
title_full_unstemmed Cobalt-doped zinc oxide dilute magnetic semiconductors for spintronics devices
title_sort cobalt-doped zinc oxide dilute magnetic semiconductors for spintronics devices
publishDate 2011
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/47298
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