Finite element modelling and optimization of microlattice structure

The advancements in 3D printing technologies have resulted in the ease of manufacturing cellular microlattice structures. Cellular lattices offer superior mechanical properties including high strength-to-weight ratio, high stiffness-to-weight ratio, as well as other high thermal and energy absorptio...

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Main Author: Toh, Yi Cong
Other Authors: Li Peifeng
Format: Final Year Project
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/67960
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
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spelling sg-ntu-dr.10356-679602023-03-04T18:53:30Z Finite element modelling and optimization of microlattice structure Toh, Yi Cong Li Peifeng School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering DRNTU::Engineering The advancements in 3D printing technologies have resulted in the ease of manufacturing cellular microlattice structures. Cellular lattices offer superior mechanical properties including high strength-to-weight ratio, high stiffness-to-weight ratio, as well as other high thermal and energy absorption. Hence, microlattice structures could be utilized in various industries such as bioengineering, automobile and aerospace industries. This research paper focuses on exploring different unit cell topologies and examining the effect on their mechanical behavior. A total of 12 different unit cell topologies are studied and modelled using SolidWorks and ABAQUS (Finite Element software). The topologies are modelled at 3 different relative densities between 6-11%. Each lattice made up of 3 by 3 by 3 unit cells are simulated under a uniaxial compression and evaluated based on its stiffness and energy absorption capacity. The lattices are classified according to their deformation mechanisms, and the trends of the mechanical performance of the lattices are discussed. Modifications are recommended and similarly modelled to optimize the stiffness of the lattice. No experimental work was undertaken. The project aims to provide an optimized unit cell topology and to serve as a guide for future work in designing a unit cell for light weight applications. Bachelor of Engineering (Aerospace Engineering) 2016-05-23T08:31:32Z 2016-05-23T08:31:32Z 2016 Final Year Project (FYP) http://hdl.handle.net/10356/67960 en Nanyang Technological University 90 p. application/pdf
institution Nanyang Technological University
building NTU Library
continent Asia
country Singapore
Singapore
content_provider NTU Library
collection DR-NTU
language English
topic DRNTU::Engineering
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering
Toh, Yi Cong
Finite element modelling and optimization of microlattice structure
description The advancements in 3D printing technologies have resulted in the ease of manufacturing cellular microlattice structures. Cellular lattices offer superior mechanical properties including high strength-to-weight ratio, high stiffness-to-weight ratio, as well as other high thermal and energy absorption. Hence, microlattice structures could be utilized in various industries such as bioengineering, automobile and aerospace industries. This research paper focuses on exploring different unit cell topologies and examining the effect on their mechanical behavior. A total of 12 different unit cell topologies are studied and modelled using SolidWorks and ABAQUS (Finite Element software). The topologies are modelled at 3 different relative densities between 6-11%. Each lattice made up of 3 by 3 by 3 unit cells are simulated under a uniaxial compression and evaluated based on its stiffness and energy absorption capacity. The lattices are classified according to their deformation mechanisms, and the trends of the mechanical performance of the lattices are discussed. Modifications are recommended and similarly modelled to optimize the stiffness of the lattice. No experimental work was undertaken. The project aims to provide an optimized unit cell topology and to serve as a guide for future work in designing a unit cell for light weight applications.
author2 Li Peifeng
author_facet Li Peifeng
Toh, Yi Cong
format Final Year Project
author Toh, Yi Cong
author_sort Toh, Yi Cong
title Finite element modelling and optimization of microlattice structure
title_short Finite element modelling and optimization of microlattice structure
title_full Finite element modelling and optimization of microlattice structure
title_fullStr Finite element modelling and optimization of microlattice structure
title_full_unstemmed Finite element modelling and optimization of microlattice structure
title_sort finite element modelling and optimization of microlattice structure
publishDate 2016
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/67960
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