Multifunctional bismuth ferrite nanomaterials as a new-generation catalyst for water treatment

Tons of recalcitrant pollutants are entering into the natural water cycle from industrial manufacturers, agricultural irrigations, households and landfills. Conventional technologies for water treatment cannot efficiently remove many of the recalcitrant pollutants. Solar energy is considered as one...

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Main Author: Hu, Zhong Ting
Other Authors: Lim Teik Thye
Format: Theses and Dissertations
Language:English
Published: 2017
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Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/69460
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
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spelling sg-ntu-dr.10356-694602023-03-03T19:11:56Z Multifunctional bismuth ferrite nanomaterials as a new-generation catalyst for water treatment Hu, Zhong Ting Lim Teik Thye School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Lim Teik Thye DRNTU::Engineering::Environmental engineering Tons of recalcitrant pollutants are entering into the natural water cycle from industrial manufacturers, agricultural irrigations, households and landfills. Conventional technologies for water treatment cannot efficiently remove many of the recalcitrant pollutants. Solar energy is considered as one of the most promising renewable energy. As such, a green water technology that shows removal of recalcitrant pollutants utilizing solar light is much desirable. The aims of this study were to develop a range of novel nanostructured bismuth ferrite (BFO) catalysts, and investigate their performances in removal of recalcitrant pollutants in water. The as-prepared BFO could be in the forms of nanoparticle, single crystal, cluster, hierarchical nanostructure, 2D composite, and 3D multi-phase composite via facile or delicate synthesis methods. The multi-functionalized BFOs exhibited multiplex heterogeneous catalyses at circumneutral pH, including photocatalysis, photo-Fenton and Fenton-like (in dark) oxidations, for effective degradation of different types of organic pollutants (e.g., dyes, pesticides and pharmaceuticals) under visible light of the simulated solar spectrum. The BFO post-treated by a solvothermal method also could be used to remove different types of heavy metal ions via physical adsorption and could be recovered easily via magnetic separation. The mechanism of formation of reactive oxygen species through BFO-driven catalyses was investigated and defined as hybrid advanced oxidation processes (HAOPs). Doctor of Philosophy (CEE) 2017-01-19T08:48:12Z 2017-01-19T08:48:12Z 2017 Thesis Hu, Z. T. (2017). Multifunctional bismuth ferrite nanomaterials as a new-generation catalyst for water treatment. Doctoral thesis, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. http://hdl.handle.net/10356/69460 10.32657/10356/69460 en 176 p. application/pdf
institution Nanyang Technological University
building NTU Library
continent Asia
country Singapore
Singapore
content_provider NTU Library
collection DR-NTU
language English
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Environmental engineering
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Environmental engineering
Hu, Zhong Ting
Multifunctional bismuth ferrite nanomaterials as a new-generation catalyst for water treatment
description Tons of recalcitrant pollutants are entering into the natural water cycle from industrial manufacturers, agricultural irrigations, households and landfills. Conventional technologies for water treatment cannot efficiently remove many of the recalcitrant pollutants. Solar energy is considered as one of the most promising renewable energy. As such, a green water technology that shows removal of recalcitrant pollutants utilizing solar light is much desirable. The aims of this study were to develop a range of novel nanostructured bismuth ferrite (BFO) catalysts, and investigate their performances in removal of recalcitrant pollutants in water. The as-prepared BFO could be in the forms of nanoparticle, single crystal, cluster, hierarchical nanostructure, 2D composite, and 3D multi-phase composite via facile or delicate synthesis methods. The multi-functionalized BFOs exhibited multiplex heterogeneous catalyses at circumneutral pH, including photocatalysis, photo-Fenton and Fenton-like (in dark) oxidations, for effective degradation of different types of organic pollutants (e.g., dyes, pesticides and pharmaceuticals) under visible light of the simulated solar spectrum. The BFO post-treated by a solvothermal method also could be used to remove different types of heavy metal ions via physical adsorption and could be recovered easily via magnetic separation. The mechanism of formation of reactive oxygen species through BFO-driven catalyses was investigated and defined as hybrid advanced oxidation processes (HAOPs).
author2 Lim Teik Thye
author_facet Lim Teik Thye
Hu, Zhong Ting
format Theses and Dissertations
author Hu, Zhong Ting
author_sort Hu, Zhong Ting
title Multifunctional bismuth ferrite nanomaterials as a new-generation catalyst for water treatment
title_short Multifunctional bismuth ferrite nanomaterials as a new-generation catalyst for water treatment
title_full Multifunctional bismuth ferrite nanomaterials as a new-generation catalyst for water treatment
title_fullStr Multifunctional bismuth ferrite nanomaterials as a new-generation catalyst for water treatment
title_full_unstemmed Multifunctional bismuth ferrite nanomaterials as a new-generation catalyst for water treatment
title_sort multifunctional bismuth ferrite nanomaterials as a new-generation catalyst for water treatment
publishDate 2017
url http://hdl.handle.net/10356/69460
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