Nói ngọng : the social correlates of /l/ and /n/ in Vietnamese

In this paper I investigate the phenomenon of bidirectional sound change in the Northern Vietnamese Dialect, particularly the expression of phonemic /n/ as [l] and the reverse expression of phonemic /l/ as [n]. The aim is to determine the nature of the sound changes, that is, whether they are phon...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hoang, Nam Phuong
Other Authors: Tan Ying Ying
Format: Final Year Project
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10356/76576
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
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Summary:In this paper I investigate the phenomenon of bidirectional sound change in the Northern Vietnamese Dialect, particularly the expression of phonemic /n/ as [l] and the reverse expression of phonemic /l/ as [n]. The aim is to determine the nature of the sound changes, that is, whether they are phonologically motivated or sociophonetically motivated. The results reflect direct correlations between the speaker’s production of the sound changes /n/→[l] and/or /l/→[n] and her gender, educational attainment, as well as the geographical area she is from. Interaction effects are also found with certain pairs of social variables. These findings support the conclusion that the sound change is sociophonetically driven.