On the effect of demand randomness on inventory, pricing and profit
We consider a stocking-factor-elasticity approach for pricing newsvendor facing multiplicative demand uncertainty with lost sales. For a class of iso-elastic demand curves, we prove that optimal order quantity decreases in demand uncertainty for zero salvage value. This contrasts with fixed-price ne...
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| Main Authors: | , |
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| Other Authors: | |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2015
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/79324 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/38534 |
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| Institution: | Nanyang Technological University |
| Language: | English |
| Summary: | We consider a stocking-factor-elasticity approach for pricing newsvendor facing multiplicative demand uncertainty with lost sales. For a class of iso-elastic demand curves, we prove that optimal order quantity decreases in demand uncertainty for zero salvage value. This contrasts with fixed-price newsvendor results which depend on the critical ratio. Numerical tests show that optimal order quantity increases in demand uncertainty for high salvage value, low marginal cost, and low price-elasticity. We also report results on optimal price, service level, and profit. |
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