In Defence of Freedom of Speech and Against the Publication of Certain Cartoons

This paper explores the concept of freedom of speech, as it relates to religion, focusing on recent European examples of tensions that surface secular mores and Islamic sensibilities, primarily the Charlie Hebdo incident. This paper argues that while offence to others does not breech free speech,...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hedges, Paul
Other Authors: S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/80960
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/38976
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
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Summary:This paper explores the concept of freedom of speech, as it relates to religion, focusing on recent European examples of tensions that surface secular mores and Islamic sensibilities, primarily the Charlie Hebdo incident. This paper argues that while offence to others does not breech free speech, when considering cartoons of the Prophet Muhammad, we cannot ignore the geopolitical context. Such images may perpetuate stereotypes and be perceived as part of a neo-colonial project to denigrate minorities and the Muslim world. In particular, Islamophobia and the post-colonial context provide a context wherein the Islamic “Other” within Western societies is marginalised and often experiences oppression. Therefore, what appears to be legitimate freedom of speech may actually be a discourse of suppression. The paper also considers possible objections around individual autonomy and the power of religion, and suggests principles when considering the limits of freedom of speech.