Fluorospectroscopy of Dye-Loaded Liposomes in Photonic Crystal Fibers

The immobilization and probing of liposomes within photonic crystal fibers was demonstrated for the first time. A bioactive surface was used to tether the liposomes. This bioactive surface consisted of streptavidin bound to a photochemically functionalized biotin layer. Bound streptavidin, hence, en...

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Main Authors: Yong, Derrick, Lee, Elizabeth, Yu, Xia, Chan, Chi Chiu
其他作者: School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
格式: Article
語言:English
出版: 2016
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在線閱讀:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/81405
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/40743
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機構: Nanyang Technological University
語言: English
實物特徵
總結:The immobilization and probing of liposomes within photonic crystal fibers was demonstrated for the first time. A bioactive surface was used to tether the liposomes. This bioactive surface consisted of streptavidin bound to a photochemically functionalized biotin layer. Bound streptavidin, hence, enabled the further binding of biotinylated dye-loaded liposomes. In-fiber fluorescence spectroscopy was used to quantify the streptavidin coverage density. The same method was also used to characterize the surface-tethered liposomes. The further observation of a unique phenomenon-photobleaching dequenching-was used for the first time as an indication of liposomal content retention. This indicated no rupturing of liposomes, highlighting them as bioderived analogues to dye-doped nanoparticles. The demonstrated integration of liposomes with optical waveguides shows potential as a biointegrated photonic device.