Open-Water Disposal of Barged Sediments

44 p.

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Main Authors: Adams, E. Eric, Er, Jenn Wei, Law, Adrian Wing-Keung, Zhao, Bing
Other Authors: School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/82157
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/42299
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
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spelling sg-ntu-dr.10356-821572020-03-07T11:43:34Z Open-Water Disposal of Barged Sediments Adams, E. Eric Er, Jenn Wei Law, Adrian Wing-Keung Zhao, Bing School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Barges Sediments 44 p. A new model for assessing the behavior of sediment clouds due to open-water disposal from barges is presented. The model takes into account the realistic physical condition in which the disposed sediments, due to the large and finite amount of sediments typically carried by the barge, will initially descend as a sediment plume (as if from a continuous release) and then transit into a discrete sediment cloud (as if from an instantaneous release) after the barged sediments are fully discharged. These aspects are not represented in existing models so far. The model also includes the geometrical factors of the barge, which can significantly affect the source conditions and thus the subsequent descent process. Two types of predictions are provided by the model: (1) qualitative predictions of the flow regimes of the sediment clouds along the descending path in the water column, and (2) quantitative predictions of the gross characteristics, such as the penetration rate and growth size of the sediment clouds due to entrainment. An experimental study was also carried out for model verification. The comparison between experimental data and model predictions was satisfactory, whereas predictions with the existing models were found to be inadequate due to their oversimplified representations. Similar conclusions were also drawn in the comparison between available field data and model predictions. NRF (Natl Research Foundation, S’pore) Accepted version 2017-04-28T06:05:33Z 2019-12-06T14:47:43Z 2017-04-28T06:05:33Z 2019-12-06T14:47:43Z 2016 2016 Journal Article Er, J. W., Law, A. W.-K., Adams, E. E., & Zhao, B. (2016). Open-Water Disposal of Barged Sediments. Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering, 142(5), 04016006-. 0733-950X https://hdl.handle.net/10356/82157 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/42299 10.1061/(ASCE)WW.1943-5460.0000341 197974 en Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering © 2016 American Society of Civil Engineers. This is the author created version of a work that has been peer reviewed and accepted for publication by Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering, American Society of Civil Engineers. It incorporates referee’s comments but changes resulting from the publishing process, such as copyediting, structural formatting, may not be reflected in this document. The published version is available at: [http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)WW.1943-5460.0000341]. application/pdf
institution Nanyang Technological University
building NTU Library
country Singapore
collection DR-NTU
language English
topic Barges
Sediments
spellingShingle Barges
Sediments
Adams, E. Eric
Er, Jenn Wei
Law, Adrian Wing-Keung
Zhao, Bing
Open-Water Disposal of Barged Sediments
description 44 p.
author2 School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Adams, E. Eric
Er, Jenn Wei
Law, Adrian Wing-Keung
Zhao, Bing
format Article
author Adams, E. Eric
Er, Jenn Wei
Law, Adrian Wing-Keung
Zhao, Bing
author_sort Adams, E. Eric
title Open-Water Disposal of Barged Sediments
title_short Open-Water Disposal of Barged Sediments
title_full Open-Water Disposal of Barged Sediments
title_fullStr Open-Water Disposal of Barged Sediments
title_full_unstemmed Open-Water Disposal of Barged Sediments
title_sort open-water disposal of barged sediments
publishDate 2017
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/82157
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/42299
_version_ 1681049553528160256