Guiding, bending, and splitting of coupled defect surface modes in a surface-wave photonic crystal

We experimentally demonstrate a type of waveguiding mechanism for coupled surface-wave defect modes in a surface-wave photonic crystal. Unlike conventional spoof surface plasmonwaveguides, waveguiding of coupled surface-wave defect modes is achieved through weak coupling between tightly localized de...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gao, Zhen, Gao, Fei, Zhang, Baile
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/82450
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/40012
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
Description
Summary:We experimentally demonstrate a type of waveguiding mechanism for coupled surface-wave defect modes in a surface-wave photonic crystal. Unlike conventional spoof surface plasmonwaveguides, waveguiding of coupled surface-wave defect modes is achieved through weak coupling between tightly localized defectcavities in an otherwise gapped surface-wave photonic crystal, as a classical wave analogue of tight-binding electronic wavefunctions in solid state lattices. Wave patterns associated with the high transmission of coupled defectsurface modes are directly mapped with a near-field microwave scanning probe for various structures including a straight waveguide, a sharp corner, and a T-shaped splitter. These results may find use in the design of integrated surface-wave devices with suppressed crosstalk.