A systematic review of gut‐immune‐brain mechanisms in Autism Spectrum Disorder

• Main Authors: Azhari, Atiqah, Azizan, Farouq, Esposito, Gianluca
• Other Authors: School of Social Sciences
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: 2019
• Subjects: Autism Spectrum Disorder; Immune System; Humanities::General::Education
• Online Access: https://hdl.handle.net/10356/82961; http://hdl.handle.net/10220/49107
• Institution: Nanyang Technological University

Despite decades of research, the etiological origins of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) remain elusive. Recently, the mechanisms of ASD have encompassed emerging theories involving the gastrointestinal, immune, and nervous systems. While each of these perspectives presents its own set of supporting e...