Microorganisms meet solid minerals: interactions and biotechnological applications
In natural and engineered environments, microorganisms often co-exist and interact with various minerals or mineral-containing solids. Microorganism-mineral interactions contribute significantly to environmental processes, including biogeochemical cycles in natural ecosystems and biodeterioration of...
محفوظ في:
المؤلفون الرئيسيون: | , , |
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مؤلفون آخرون: | |
التنسيق: | مقال |
اللغة: | English |
منشور في: |
2017
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الموضوعات: | |
الوصول للمادة أونلاين: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/83480 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/42619 |
الوسوم: |
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الملخص: | In natural and engineered environments, microorganisms often co-exist and interact with various minerals or mineral-containing solids. Microorganism-mineral interactions contribute significantly to environmental processes, including biogeochemical cycles in natural ecosystems and biodeterioration of materials in engineered environments. In this mini-review, we provide a summary of several key mechanisms involved in microorganism-mineral interactions, including the following: (i) solid minerals serve as substrata for biofilm development; (ii) solid minerals serve as an electron source or sink for microbial respiration; (iii) solid minerals provide microorganisms with macro or micronutrients for cell growth; and (iv) (semi)conductive solid minerals serve as extracellular electron conduits facilitating cell-to-cell interactions. We also highlight recent developments in harnessing microbe-mineral interactions for biotechnological applications. |
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