Optimal Interdiction of Illegal Network Flow

Large scale smuggling of illegal goods is a longstanding problem, with $1.4b and thousands of agents assigned to protect the borders from such activity in the US-Mexico border alone. Illegal smuggling activities are usually blocked via inspection stations or ad-hoc checkpoints/roadblocks. Security r...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Guo, Qingyu, Zick, Yair, Miao, Chunyan, An, Bo
Other Authors: School of Computer Science and Engineering
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2016
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/84604
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/41872
http://www.ijcai.org/Abstract/16/357
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
Description
Summary:Large scale smuggling of illegal goods is a longstanding problem, with $1.4b and thousands of agents assigned to protect the borders from such activity in the US-Mexico border alone. Illegal smuggling activities are usually blocked via inspection stations or ad-hoc checkpoints/roadblocks. Security resources are insufficient to man all stations at all times; furthermore, smugglers regularly conduct surveillance activities. This paper makes several contributions toward the challenging task of optimally interdicting an illegal network flow: i) A new Stackelberg game model for network flow interdiction; ii) A novel Column and Constraint Generation approach for computing the optimal defender strategy; iii) Complexity analysis of the column generation subproblem; iv) Compact convex nonlinear programs for solving the subproblems; v) Novel greedy and heuristic approaches for subproblems with good approximation guarantee. Experimental evaluation shows that our approach can obtain a robust enough solution outperforming the existing methods and heuristic baselines significantly and scale up to realistic-sized problems.