Observation of ice-rule violation and monopole dynamics via edge nucleation of domain walls in artificial spin ice lattice

In a patterned Co honeycomb spin ice structure, we show that violation in the ice-rule or magnetic monopoles, can be observed during a magnetization reversal process in 430 Oe≤H≤760 Oe magnetic field (H) range. The monopoles are shown to originate from the nucleation of domain walls at the edges, an...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلفون الرئيسيون: Krishnia, Sachin, Purnama, Indra, Lew, Wen Siang
مؤلفون آخرون: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
التنسيق: مقال
اللغة:English
منشور في: 2017
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/85725
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/43811
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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المؤسسة: Nanyang Technological University
اللغة: English
الوصف
الملخص:In a patterned Co honeycomb spin ice structure, we show that violation in the ice-rule or magnetic monopoles, can be observed during a magnetization reversal process in 430 Oe≤H≤760 Oe magnetic field (H) range. The monopoles are shown to originate from the nucleation of domain walls at the edges, and they hop towards the other edge via the propagation of magnetic domain walls. The paths that the domain walls traveled or the Dirac strings, are shown to increase in length with magnetic fields increment and no random flipping of the bars are observed in the structure.