Insights into quorum quenching mechanisms to control membrane biofouling under changing organic loading rates

A quorum quenching (QQ) consortium comprised of both acyl homoserine lactones (AHLs)- and autoinducer-2 (AI-2)-degrading bacteria, either immobilized in polymer-coated alginate beads or in liquid suspension, was examined for fouling control in lab-scale MBRs under both steady and changing organic lo...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Waheed, Hira, Xiao, Yeyuan, Hashmi, Imran, Stuckey, David, Zhou, Yan
Other Authors: School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/86541
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/44110
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
id sg-ntu-dr.10356-86541
record_format dspace
spelling sg-ntu-dr.10356-865412020-03-07T11:43:35Z Insights into quorum quenching mechanisms to control membrane biofouling under changing organic loading rates Waheed, Hira Xiao, Yeyuan Hashmi, Imran Stuckey, David Zhou, Yan School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Advanced Environmental Biotechnology Centre (AEBC) Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute Membrane Bioreactor (MBR) Biofouling A quorum quenching (QQ) consortium comprised of both acyl homoserine lactones (AHLs)- and autoinducer-2 (AI-2)-degrading bacteria, either immobilized in polymer-coated alginate beads or in liquid suspension, was examined for fouling control in lab-scale MBRs under both steady and changing organic loading rates (OLRs). Under steady conditions the QQ consortium retarded biofouling by a factor of 3. However, a continuous increase in OLR vastly reduced the effectiveness of QQ bacteria; the biofouling was retarded only by factors of 1.4–1.8. A significant increase in extracellular polymeric substance (EPS), especially loosely-bound EPS in mixed liquor together with an increase in polysaccharide content up to 4 times in EPS resulted from the increase in OLR, was attributed to the impaired QQ efficacy. In control MBRs, cake layer resistance was the major factor (>60%) contributing to the increased trans-membrane pressure, as compared with pore blockage resistance and intrinsic membrane resistance. In contrast, the pore blockage resistance became dominant in QQ MBRs (>40%). Accepted version 2017-12-08T05:15:47Z 2019-12-06T16:24:20Z 2017-12-08T05:15:47Z 2019-12-06T16:24:20Z 2017 Journal Article Waheed, H., Xiao, Y., Hashmi, I., Stuckey, D., & Zhou, Y. (2017). Insights into quorum quenching mechanisms to control membrane biofouling under changing organic loading rates. Chemosphere, 182, 40-47. 0045-6535 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/86541 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/44110 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.04.151 en Chemosphere © 2017 Elsevier Ltd. This is the author created version of a work that has been peer reviewed and accepted for publication by Chemosphere, Elsevier Ltd. It incorporates referee’s comments but changes resulting from the publishing process, such as copyediting, structural formatting, may not be reflected in this document. The published version is available at: [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.04.151]. 36 p. application/pdf
institution Nanyang Technological University
building NTU Library
country Singapore
collection DR-NTU
language English
topic Membrane Bioreactor (MBR)
Biofouling
spellingShingle Membrane Bioreactor (MBR)
Biofouling
Waheed, Hira
Xiao, Yeyuan
Hashmi, Imran
Stuckey, David
Zhou, Yan
Insights into quorum quenching mechanisms to control membrane biofouling under changing organic loading rates
description A quorum quenching (QQ) consortium comprised of both acyl homoserine lactones (AHLs)- and autoinducer-2 (AI-2)-degrading bacteria, either immobilized in polymer-coated alginate beads or in liquid suspension, was examined for fouling control in lab-scale MBRs under both steady and changing organic loading rates (OLRs). Under steady conditions the QQ consortium retarded biofouling by a factor of 3. However, a continuous increase in OLR vastly reduced the effectiveness of QQ bacteria; the biofouling was retarded only by factors of 1.4–1.8. A significant increase in extracellular polymeric substance (EPS), especially loosely-bound EPS in mixed liquor together with an increase in polysaccharide content up to 4 times in EPS resulted from the increase in OLR, was attributed to the impaired QQ efficacy. In control MBRs, cake layer resistance was the major factor (>60%) contributing to the increased trans-membrane pressure, as compared with pore blockage resistance and intrinsic membrane resistance. In contrast, the pore blockage resistance became dominant in QQ MBRs (>40%).
author2 School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Waheed, Hira
Xiao, Yeyuan
Hashmi, Imran
Stuckey, David
Zhou, Yan
format Article
author Waheed, Hira
Xiao, Yeyuan
Hashmi, Imran
Stuckey, David
Zhou, Yan
author_sort Waheed, Hira
title Insights into quorum quenching mechanisms to control membrane biofouling under changing organic loading rates
title_short Insights into quorum quenching mechanisms to control membrane biofouling under changing organic loading rates
title_full Insights into quorum quenching mechanisms to control membrane biofouling under changing organic loading rates
title_fullStr Insights into quorum quenching mechanisms to control membrane biofouling under changing organic loading rates
title_full_unstemmed Insights into quorum quenching mechanisms to control membrane biofouling under changing organic loading rates
title_sort insights into quorum quenching mechanisms to control membrane biofouling under changing organic loading rates
publishDate 2017
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/86541
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/44110
_version_ 1681049454523711488