Sign-extension avoidance and word-length optimization by positive-offset representation for FIR filter design

This brief proposes a new approach to utilizing positive-offset representation for sign-extension avoidance in shift-and-add implementation of a finite-impulse response filter. Affine arithmetic is used to model the excess offsets in order to curtail the word-length (WL) expansion problem. Tighter p...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Huang, Ruimin, Chang, Chip-Hong, Faust, Mathias, Lotze, Niklas, Manoli, Yiannos
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/96292
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/25594
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
Description
Summary:This brief proposes a new approach to utilizing positive-offset representation for sign-extension avoidance in shift-and-add implementation of a finite-impulse response filter. Affine arithmetic is used to model the excess offsets in order to curtail the word-length (WL) expansion problem. Tighter probabilistically justified WL bounds are determined to enable further offset to be removed from each tap. The approach is applicable even after the redundant adders in the multiplier block of the filter have been minimized. Our simulation results show an average power reduction of about 19% over and above the savings achieved by sharing of adders in multiple constant multiplication.