Dictionary training for sparse representation as generalization of K-means clustering

Recent dictionary training algorithms for sparse representation like K-SVD, MOD, and their variation are reminiscent of K-means clustering, and this letter investigates such algorithms from that viewpoint. It shows: though K-SVD is sequential like K-means, it fails to simplify to K-means by destroyi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sahoo, Sujit Kumar, Makur, Anamitra
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/96655
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/9970
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
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Summary:Recent dictionary training algorithms for sparse representation like K-SVD, MOD, and their variation are reminiscent of K-means clustering, and this letter investigates such algorithms from that viewpoint. It shows: though K-SVD is sequential like K-means, it fails to simplify to K-means by destroying the structure in the sparse coefficients. In contrast, MOD can be viewed as a parallel generalization of K-means, which simplifies to K-means without perturbing the sparse coefficients. Keeping memory usage in mind, we propose an alternative to MOD; a sequential generalization of K-means (SGK). While experiments suggest a comparable training performances across the algorithms, complexity analysis shows MOD and SGK to be faster under a dimensionality condition.