Unzipping carbon nanotubes into nanoribbons upon oxidation : a first-principles study

First-principles calculations are performed to investigate the unzipping mechanism of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) into narrow graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) upon oxidation. By treating possible adsorptive structures, we found that, upon further oxidation, epoxy pairs tear the CNT up with an initial energy...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلفون الرئيسيون: Li, Feng, Kan, Erjun, Lu, Ruifeng, Xiao, Chuanyun, Deng, Kaiming, Su, Haibin
مؤلفون آخرون: School of Materials Science & Engineering
التنسيق: مقال
اللغة:English
منشور في: 2013
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/97446
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/10746
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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المؤسسة: Nanyang Technological University
اللغة: English
الوصف
الملخص:First-principles calculations are performed to investigate the unzipping mechanism of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) into narrow graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) upon oxidation. By treating possible adsorptive structures, we found that, upon further oxidation, epoxy pairs tear the CNT up with an initial energy barrier of 0.59 eV (armchair) and 0.60 eV (zigzag), and the following steps of unzipping CNT become much easier because of the stress induced by the carbonyl pair. However, for zigzag CNTS, the unzipped edge structures of nanoribbons cannot be controlled, because of the similar stability of different oxidation process, which means zigzag CNTs should be avoided in producing high-quality GNRs.