Sparse ACEKF for phase reconstruction

We propose a novel low-complexity recursive filter to efficiently recover quantitative phase from a series of noisy intensity images taken through focus. We first transform the wave propagation equation and nonlinear observation model (intensity measurement) into a complex augmented state space mode...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vazquez, Manuel A., Zhong, Jingshan, Dauwels, Justin, Waller, Laura
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/98619
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/13307
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
Description
Summary:We propose a novel low-complexity recursive filter to efficiently recover quantitative phase from a series of noisy intensity images taken through focus. We first transform the wave propagation equation and nonlinear observation model (intensity measurement) into a complex augmented state space model. From the state space model, we derive a sparse augmented complex extended Kalman filter (ACEKF) to infer the complex optical field (amplitude and phase), and find that it converges under mild conditions. Our proposed method has a computational complexity of NzN logN and storage requirement of ?(N), compared with the original ACEKF method, which has a computational complexity of ?(NzN3) and storage requirement of ?(N2), where Nz is the number of images and N is the number of pixels in each image. Thus, it is efficient, robust and recursive, and may be feasible for real-time phase recovery applications with high resolution images.