Efficient energy transfer and enhanced infrared emission in er-doped ZnO-SiO2 composites

Intense near-infrared (NIR) emission around 1534 nm has been obtained from ZnO-SiO2:Er3+ composites upon broadband ultraviolet light excitation. Remarkably, enhancement of the NIR emission as much as 20 times was achieved by optimal codoping with Li+ ions. To elucidate the relevant mechanisms, compr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiao, F., Chen, R., Shen, Yiqiang, Dong, Zhili, Wang, H. H., Zhang, Q. Y., Sun, H. D.
Other Authors: School of Materials Science & Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/99144
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/17118
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
Description
Summary:Intense near-infrared (NIR) emission around 1534 nm has been obtained from ZnO-SiO2:Er3+ composites upon broadband ultraviolet light excitation. Remarkably, enhancement of the NIR emission as much as 20 times was achieved by optimal codoping with Li+ ions. To elucidate the relevant mechanisms, comprehensive spectroscopic measurements have been performed on ZnO-SiO2 composites with and without Er3+ ions doping. Photoluminescence spectroscopy and fluorescence decay dynamics clearly verify the efficient energy transfer from ZnO quantum dots (QDs) to Er3+ ions. Our results have not only demonstrated an efficient approach of color down-conversion but also indicated that ZnO-SiO2:Er3+ composites could be a promising material for optical amplifier using broadband UV pumping.