TROJANUS : An ultra-lightweight side-channel leakage generator for FPGAs

In this article we present a new side-channel building block for FPGAs, which, akin to the old Roman god of Janus, has two contradictory faces: as a watermarking tool, it allows to uniquely identify IP cores by adding a single slice to the design; as a Trojan Side-Channel (TSC) it can potentially le...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kutzner, Sebastian, Poschmann, Axel, Stöttinger, Marc
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/99561
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/18866
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
Description
Summary:In this article we present a new side-channel building block for FPGAs, which, akin to the old Roman god of Janus, has two contradictory faces: as a watermarking tool, it allows to uniquely identify IP cores by adding a single slice to the design; as a Trojan Side-Channel (TSC) it can potentially leak an entire encryption key within only one trace and without the knowledge of either the plaintext or the ciphertext. We practically verify TROJANUS' feasibility by embedding it as a TSC into a lightweight FPGA implementation of PRESENT. Besides, we investigate the leakage behavior of FPGAs in more detail and present a new pre-processing technique, which can potentially increase the correlation coefficient of DPA attacks.