The lives of late Soviet science, 1945-1991

• Main Authors: DUFAUD, Grégory, TATARCHENKO, Ksenia
• Format: text
• Language: English
• Published: Institutional Knowledge at Singapore Management University 2022
• Subjects: Soviet science; Cold War; Science and politics; Scientific institutions; Technology in the USSR; Historical developments; Cultural History; Political Science
• Online Access: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/cis_research/217; https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/context/cis_research/article/1216/viewcontent/The_lives_of_late_Soviet_science__1945_1991.pdf
• Institution: Singapore Management University

This study explores the multifaceted landscape of Soviet science from the end of World War II to the dissolution of the USSR in 1991. It examines the interplay between scientific innovation and political ideology, highlighting how the state shaped research agendas and scientific practices during a period marked by both significant achievements and profound challenges. Through an analysis of key scientific institutions, prominent figures, and pivotal projects, the study illustrates the tensions between ideological constraints and the pursuit of knowledge. Additionally, it addresses the impacts of international collaboration and competition during the Cold War, revealing how these dynamics influenced scientific development. Ultimately, this work seeks to provide a nuanced understanding of how late Soviet science navigated the complexities of a society in transition, contributing to both national identity and global scientific discourse