Taking health-risks as a short-term mating strategy

Diseases pose a recurring, and often indiscriminate threat to the health of individuals. However, there exists a wide range of behavioral responses between individuals when it comes to taking health precautions or undertaking risks in response to this perennial threat, with some responses seeming ma...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: WONG, Alvin Jun Jie
Format: text
Language:English
Published: Institutional Knowledge at Singapore Management University 2022
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Online Access:https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/etd_coll/402
https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/context/etd_coll/article/1400/viewcontent/GPPS_AY2021_MbR_Alvin_Wong_Jun_Jie.pdf
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Institution: Singapore Management University
Language: English
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Summary:Diseases pose a recurring, and often indiscriminate threat to the health of individuals. However, there exists a wide range of behavioral responses between individuals when it comes to taking health precautions or undertaking risks in response to this perennial threat, with some responses seeming maladaptive to an individual’s survival. The present study adopts the lens of evolutionary psychology and suggests that taking health risks represent a short-term mating strategy in men, which potentially trades survival for reproductive fitness. Taking health risks is hypothesized to be an honest signal of both good genes and a strong physiological immune system, both of which are especially attractive to women looking for short-term (sexual) relationships. Results show only partial support for the hypotheses – short-term mate desirability was influenced by health-related risk-taking through vitality-attractiveness, but did not differ by sex or when using a measure of perceived genetic quality. Implications of the research could have both theoretical and practical significance.