Return Predictability and Trends in Earnings Surprises

We document that trends in firm-level quarterly earnings surprises predict returns. Trends require consistency between the sign of a firm’s most recent earnings surprise and its prior earnings surprises. The return predictability of trends is not induced by the relatively large earnings surprises th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Warachka, Mitchell Craig, Loh, R.
Format: text
Language:English
Published: Institutional Knowledge at Singapore Management University 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/lkcsb_research/1566
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Institution: Singapore Management University
Language: English
Description
Summary:We document that trends in firm-level quarterly earnings surprises predict returns. Trends require consistency between the sign of a firm’s most recent earnings surprise and its prior earnings surprises. The return predictability of trends is not induced by the relatively large earnings surprises that define post-earnings announcement drift. Instead, trends in prior earnings surprises explain more than half of post-earnings announcement drift’s risk-adjusted return. Our evidence indicates that investors underreact to trends and therefore provides partial support for Rabin (2002)’s theory that investor expectations are influenced by the law of small numbers.