Chaos Resonance: Two-State Model with Chaos-Induced Escape over Potential Barrier

We consider the resonant effects of chaotic fluctuations on a strongly damped particle in a bistable potential driven by weak sinusoidal perturbation. We derive analytical expressions of chaos-induced transition rate between the neighboring potential wells based on the inhomogeneous Smoluchowski equ...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: CHEW, L. Y., TING, Hian Ann, Christopher, LAI, C. H.
Format: text
Language:English
Published: Institutional Knowledge at Singapore Management University 2005
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Online Access:https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/lkcsb_research/1872
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.72.036222
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Institution: Singapore Management University
Language: English
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Summary:We consider the resonant effects of chaotic fluctuations on a strongly damped particle in a bistable potential driven by weak sinusoidal perturbation. We derive analytical expressions of chaos-induced transition rate between the neighboring potential wells based on the inhomogeneous Smoluchowski equation. Our first-order analysis reveals that the transition rate has the form of the Kramers escape rate except for a perturbed prefactor. This modification to the prefactor is found to arise from the statistical asymmetry of the chaotic noise. By means of the two-state model and the chaos-induced transition rate, we arrive at an analytical expression of the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Our first-order SNR shows that chaotic resonance can correspond directly to stochastic resonance.