A New Node Centroid Algorithm for Bandwidth Minimization

We propose a Node Centroid method with Hill-Climbing to solve the well-known matrix band-width minimization problem, which is to permute rows and columns of the matrix to minimize its bandwidth. Many heuristics have been developed for this NP-complete problem including the Cuthill-McKee (CM) and the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rodrigues, Brian, Xiao, F., Lim, A.
Format: text
Language:English
Published: Institutional Knowledge at Singapore Management University 2003
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/lkcsb_research/2066
https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/context/lkcsb_research/article/3065/viewcontent/Rodrigues2003NewNode269.pdf
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Institution: Singapore Management University
Language: English
Description
Summary:We propose a Node Centroid method with Hill-Climbing to solve the well-known matrix band-width minimization problem, which is to permute rows and columns of the matrix to minimize its bandwidth. Many heuristics have been developed for this NP-complete problem including the Cuthill-McKee (CM) and the Gibbs, Poole and Stockmeyer (GPS) algorithms. Recently, heuristics such as Simulated Annealing, Tabu Search and GRASP have been used, where Tabu Search and the GRASP with Path Relinking have achieved significantly better solution quality than the CM and GPS algorithms. Experimentation shows that the Node Centroid method achieves the best solution quality when compared with these while being much faster than the newly-developed algorithms